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Airport Billund (Denmark) - Lufthavn

Billund Airport
Billund Lufthavn
IATA: BLL ICAO: EKBI
BLL
Location of airport in Denmark
Summary
Airport type Public
Operator Billund Lufthavn A/S
Location Billund
Elevation AMSL 247 ft / 75 m
Coordinates 55°4425N 009°0906E / 55.74028°N 9.15167°E / 55.74028; 9.15167
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
09/27 3,100 10,172 Asphalt
Statistics (2010)
Passengers 2,574,340
Source: Danish AIP at EUROCONTROL[1]

Billund Airport (IATA: BLLICAO: EKBI) located 1 NM (1.9 km; 1.2 mi) northeast[1] of Billund, Denmark, serves as one of Denmark's busiest air cargo centers, as well as a charter airline destination, although some regular airlines also offer flights there.

The proximity of the airport to the LEGOLAND theme park in Billund arguably makes it easier for the airport to attract passengers, and to lure more airlines into operating to the airport.

Contents

History

With the advent of the jet era, travel to Europe on the rise and such airlines as Air France, BOAC, Iberia, and United States airlines, particularly Pan Am and TWA making international advances, it was decided that an airport was needed in Billund during the 1960s. To build the airport, the Billund Airport Cooperative Society was formed, with the administrative officer of the county of Vejle, A.M. Wamberg, appointed as chairman of the board.

Assigned construction workers spent most of 1964 building the airport. On November 1 of the same year, the airport was inaugurated.

The first airline to have regular flights out of Billund Airport was SAS, with daily domestic operations to Copenhagen. The first international flight took some sailors to a ship waiting for them in Italy.

The first cargo flights began to arrive during the late 1960s. When the Boeing 747s began operating in 1970, cargo airlines from both the Americas and from Asia began to see Billund airport as a good stop-over point for their flights between the United States and the Far East, and vice-versa. Billund airport officials, seeing that the city and the airport would benefit from the extra fees that the newer carriers would have to pay for landing rights, agreed to make Billund a cargo center, and the airport's main runway was expanded in 1971, to 3,100 m (10,171 ft), enough for the largest jet of the era, the aforementioned 747, to land. Other measures, such as preparing the air tower with new technology to accommodate the new flights and busier schedule, were also taken.

Directors at Billund already envisioned non-stop, regular passenger flights to international destinations. But the European Economic Community provided a rather unlikely obstacle, preferring to have only one international airport in Denmark instead. By 1984, however, the EEC officials changed their minds, and Billund airport was finally allowed to have its first regular, non-stop airline service to another country. Maersk Air provided with the first such service, when the airline began a weekly service to Southend, England. Soon after, the famous Concorde, flown by British Airways, made a stop at the airport.

Billund became a hub airport for Maersk Air. Since then, however, the airline was bought and made a part of Sterling Airways, now Cimber Sterling, which now accounts for the most important European destinations from Billund.

With the growth of the city of Billund as a favourite destination among charter passengers, a new terminal became a necessity, and, in 2002, the airport's Terminal Two was opened, which allowed officials to close Terminal One to passengers and turn it into a cargo-only terminal.

On 6 December 2011, Michael O'Leary announced Billund as a future base for Ryanair. The new base will start in March 2012.

Capabilities

The airport handles an average of more than two million passengers a year, and millions of pounds of cargo.

The airport's main runway can handle airliners as large as the aforementioned Boeing 747, although most passengers arrive on smaller airplanes, such as ATR-42s, Boeing 737s and Boeing 757s. Boeing 747 activity at this airport is almost exclusively limited to cargo flights.

In the 2011-12, many charter airlines began long-haul operations out of Billund with following destinations: Phuket, Sharjah, St. Croix in the winter and Cancún, Punta Cana in the summer. The flights are operated by Boeing 737 to Sharjah, but 767 and A330 are operating the service to the others by Jetairfly, TUIfly Nordic and Thomas Cook Airlines Scandinavia.

Airlines and destinations

The airport is served by the following scheduled airlines:

Airlines Destinations
Air France operated by Régional Paris-Charles de Gaulle
airBaltic Riga
Atlantic Airways Vágar (Faroe Islands)
British Airways operated by Sun Air of Scandinavia Berlin-Brandenburg [begins 2012], Brussels, Düsseldorf, London-City, Manchester
Cimber Sterling Bergen, Copenhagen, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, London-Gatwick, Munich, Oslo-Gardermoen, Stockholm-Arlanda
Seasonal: Funchal, Salzburg
DAT - Danish Air Transport Stavanger
Finnair Seasonal: Helsinki
Flybe operated by Flybe Nordic [Unknown destinations. To start in 2012]
Iceland Express Seasonal: Reykjavík-Keflavík
Icelandair Seasonal: Reykjavík-Keflavík
Jetairfly Charter: St. Croix
KLM Amsterdam
KLM operated by KLM Cityhopper Amsterdam
Lufthansa Frankfurt
Lufthansa Regional operated by Lufthansa Cityline Frankfurt
Norwegian Air Shuttle Oslo-Gardermoen
Primera Air Charter: Reykjavík-Keflavík, Sharjah
Ryanair Alicante, Carcassonne [begins 22 March 2012], Girona, Krakow [begins 22 March 2012], London-Stansted, Málaga, Rome-Ciampino, Tenerife-South, Venice-Treviso [begins 25 March 2012]
Seasonal: Alghero, Bergamo-Orio al Serio, Corfu [begins 24 March 2012], Edinburgh, Faro, Malta, Palma de Mallorca, Pisa, Trapani, Zadar [begins 24 March 2012]
Thomas Cook Airlines Scandinavia Charter: Cancún, Colombo, Punta Cana
TUIfly Nordic Charter: Phuket
Turkish Airlines Istanbul-Atatürk [begins 2012]

In addition to the scheduled airlines above, several charter airlines serve Billund airport: BH Air, Bulgarian Air Charter, Corendon Airlines, Jettime, Nesma Airlines, Onur Air, Sky Airlines and SunExpress.

Cargo airlines

Several cargo airlines (or passenger airline cargo divisions) make stops at Billund airport. Here is a partial list of cargo airlines or divisions serving Billund airport.

Airlines Destinations
Antonov Airlines
Cargo Lion
DHL Leipzig/Halle
FedEx Express
HeavyLift Cargo Airlines
KLM Cargo
Lufthansa Cargo
Swiss WorldCargo Zürich
UPS Airlines
Volga-Dnepr

Ground transport

The road distance is to Billund 3 km, to Vejle 28 km, to Kolding 41 km, to Esbjerg 61 km and to Århus 98 km. There are regular buses to these cities.

See also

References

External links


This article based on this article: Billund_Airportexternal Link from the free encyclopedia Wikipediaexternal Link and work with the GNU Free Documentation License. In Wikipedia is this list of the authorsexternal Link.